Joe Biden Biography, Early Life, Career, Presidency

Joe Biden is the nickname of Joseph Robinette Biden, Jr., who used to be as soon as born on November 20, 1942, in Scranton, Pennsylvania, United States. Joe Biden is the forty-sixth president of the United States (2021–) and the forty-seventh vice president of the United States (2009–17) in the Democratic administration of President Barack Obama. Joe Biden used to be as soon as born on November 20, 1942. Previously, he served his the state of Delaware in the United States Senate (1973–2009).

Early life and Career:

Biden, who was raised in Scranton, Pennsylvania, and New Castle County, Delaware, earned a bachelor's degree from the University of Delaware in 1965 and a regulation degree from Syracuse University in New York in 1968. Biden has served as Vice President of the United States because 2009. During this time, in 1966, he wed Neilia Hunter, and the couple went on to have three children together in the years that followed.

After graduating from law school, Biden moved back to Delaware and began working as an attorney. However, he quickly transitioned into politics and was a member of the New Castle county council from 1970 to 1972. At the time of his election to the Senate in 1972, he was only 29 years old, making him the fifth youngest senator in the history of the United States. A little over a month later, his wife and their infant daughter were both killed in a car accident, and his two sons had significant injuries from the collision. Biden was once satisfied to run for a seat in the Senate in 1973, notwithstanding the truth that he had regarded retiring from politics. He went on to win reelection on a total of six separate occasions, becoming Delaware's senator with the longest record of continuous service. In 1977, he wed Jill Jacobs, who was once a teacher, and the couple went on to have a daughter together.In addition to his role as a senator for the United States, Biden served as an adjunct professor at the Widener University School of Law in Wilmington, Delaware, from 1991 until 2008. He held this position for a period of time spanning from 1991 until 2008.

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During his time in the Senate, Joe Biden made international relations, criminal justice, and drug policy his primary focus. He was a member of the Committee on the Judiciary and the Committee on Foreign Relations in the Senate, the latter of which he chaired twice (2001–2003 and 2007–2009), and he was chair of the former committee from 1987 until 1995. He was particularly outspoken on issues associated with the conflict in Kosovo during the late 1990s, calling for action to be taken by the United States against Serbian forces in order to protect Kosovars from an offensive led by Slobodan Milosevic, who was the president of Serbia at the time. During the Iraq War, which lasted from 2003 to 2011, Vice President Joe Biden proposed a partition diagram as a way to maintain a united and peaceful Iraq. Additionally, Biden was once as soon as a member of the International Narcotics Control Caucus, and he used to be the essential senator in the writing of the regulation that set up the workplace of "drug czar," a position that is accountable for overseeing the countrywide drug-control policy.

Presidential runs and vice presidency:

Biden ran for the Democratic presidential nomination in 1988 but withdrew after it was revealed that parts of his campaign stump speech had been plagiarised from British Labour Party chief Neil Kinnock without the appropriate attribution. Biden grew to become Vice President of the United States. Biden also ran for president in 1988 but withdrew from the race. His marketing campaign for the presidency in 2008 did not receive any momentum, and he withdrew from the race after placing fifth in the Iowa Democratic caucus in January of that year. He was running for president. (For information on how the election in 2008 turned out, see the Presidential Election in the United States of America in 2008.) After Barack Obama secured the necessary number of delegates to clinch the Democratic presidential nomination, Joe Biden emerged as the leading candidate to serve as Barack Obama's vice presidential running mate. On August 23, Barack Obama formally introduced his resolution to nominate Joe Biden as the vice presidential nominee of the Democratic Party. On August 27, Barack Obama and Joe Biden successfully secured the nomination for the Democratic Party. On November 4, the ticket of Barack Obama and Joe Biden prevailed over that of John McCain and Sarah Palin, McCain's running mate, and Biden also easily won reelection to his seat in the United States Senate. On January 20, 2009, he took the oath of office and resigned from his position as a senator in order to become the vice president of the United States. He resigned from his position as quickly as possible. The Democratic ticket of Barack Obama and Joe Biden was victorious in the election for a second term in the White House in November 2012, defeating the Republican ticket of Mitt Romney and Paul Ryan.

Biden served in an active capacity in the administration during his time as vice president, acting both as an influential adviser to President Obama and as a vocal supporter of the president's initiatives. In addition to that, at one time he was responsible for incredible responsibilities. He was instrumental in preventing a number of financial crises and played an important part in forming United States policy regarding Iraq. His eldest son, the Beau, passed away in 2015 from testicular cancer. In his book, Promise Me, Dad: A Year of Hope, Hardship, and Purpose, Biden recounted the trip that he took after Beau's death (2017). Biden, who loved excessive favorability ratings, in phase due to a candor and affable manner that resonated with the public, introduced a few months later that he would no longer be jogging for president in the 2016 election. He mentioned the truth that his household was once nonetheless in mourning at the time of his announcement. Instead, he campaigned for Hillary Clinton, who sooner or later misplaced the election to Donald Trump. He was unsuccessful in his efforts.

On January 12, 2017, just a few days before both Obama and Biden left office, Obama surprised Biden by awarding him the Presidential Medal of Freedom, with distinction. This was an indication of the close relationship that the two men shared. When President Obama introduced Vice President Biden as the recipient of the extremely rare honor, he referred to Bidenas "my brother." Later on in that year, Vice President Biden and his wife Jill established the Biden Foundation, which is a charitable organization involved in a variety of causes.

Presidential election of 2020:

Biden remained concerned about politics and had been a vocal critic of President Donald Trump in the past. Presidential elections will take place in 2020. In 2019, more than a few young women came forward to accuse Biden of making inappropriate physical contact with them, specifically kissing and hugging. This caused Biden to face criticism. Although his response was once mocked by a large number of people and consisted of the phrase "I'm sorry I didn't apprehend more... I have reached the point in my life where I am not sorry for anything that I have ever done. I have not been intentionally disrespectful to a man or a woman in any way," he continued to maintain a high level of recognition. Biden declared his intention to run for president of the United States of America in April 2019, joining an already crowded Democratic primary race. This announcement came as rumors were circulating that he would run for president in 2020.

Biden quickly became a front-runner, and he pursued a platform that was traditionally considered moderate, particularly in comparison to other candidates like Bernie Sanders. This allowed him to distinguish himself from the other candidates. Biden, on the other hand, had a poor showing overall in the first debate that the party held in June 2019, which brought up questions about him, and his guide dropped. After the first three nomination contests at the beginning of 2020, it appeared that Sanders was going to end up as the nominee for the party. However, reasonable voters were galvanized by concerns about the electability of Sanders in the traditional election, and Biden received a resounding victory in South Carolina in late February. As a direct consequence of this, a number of candidates withdrew from the race, and by the beginning of March, it had been reduced to a competition between Biden and Sanders. As Biden continued to rack up victories, he quickly established a commanding lead in the number of delegates. In April, Sanders withdrew from the race for the Democratic nomination after the rapid spread of the COVID-19 pandemic in the United States slowed down the campaigns. As a result, Biden has grown to become the presumed nominee for the Democratic party.

In the following months, Biden outlined a platform that covered a wide variety of progressive-friendly insurance policies. This platform received widespread support. The expansion of federal health insurance plan plans like the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act, which had been enacted in the course of the presidency of Barack Obama, low-priced child care, and bold climate trade legislation all had tremendous support from him. He also strongly backed the provision of government aid to communities with low incomes, which became very important. During this time, Biden gained a significant lead over Trump in national polls. This was in part due to criticism of the president's response to the COVID-19 pandemic, which had caused an economic downturn that was comparable to the Great Depression. During this time, Biden's lead over Trump was quite substantial. In August 2020, Joe Biden selected Kamala Harris as his operating mate, making her the first African American lady to appear on the countrywide ticket of a major party. Later that month, Biden used to be formally named the Democratic nominee for president. Harris became the first African American female to appear on a major party's countrywide ticket. In spite of the fact that pre-election polling indicated that Biden had a significant lead in key battleground states, the actual contest turned out to be much closer. Despite this, Biden and Harris were successful in rebuilding the so-called "Blue Wall" via the states of the Midwest Rust Belt, and on November 7, four days after the election, Biden secured the 270 electoral votes necessary to take over as president. The final tally for electoral votes was 306 for Biden and 232 for Trump; Biden won the popular vote by a margin of more than seven million votes.

Because of this, Trump and countless other Republican leaders contested the results of the election by claiming that there was voter fraud. Despite the fact that a number of proceedings were initiated, no evidence was presented to support the allegations, and as a result, the vast majority of the cases were dismissed. During this time, Biden and Harris began the process of transitioning to a new administration by developing a schedule and selecting staff members. At the beginning of December, all of the states had issued their licenses for the election results, and the system was then transferred to Congress for the remaining certification. A group of Republican congressional members, particularly including Senators Josh Hawley (Missouri) and Ted Cruz (Texas), announced that they would task the electors of more than a few states in the midst of Trump's repeated calls for Republicans to overturn the election. This came in the midst of Trump's repeated calls for Republicans to overturn the election. On January 6, 2021, as the complaints were being filed, a large crowd of people who supported Donald Trump marched to the United States Capitol from a rally close to the White House. At the rally, Trump delivered an incendiary speech in which he repeated false allegations of voter fraud committed by Democrats and urged his supporters to "fight like hell." Rioters stormed the complex and vandalized and looted the interior, resulting in the deaths of five people, one of whom was a Capitol police officer. The rioters overwhelmed Capitol police and were able to take control of the situation (see United States Capitol assault of 2021). After what seemed like an interminable amount of time, the construction was eventually made safe, and Biden and Harris were officially declared the winners. After two weeks, Biden was eventually sworn in as president in the midst of a significant security presence.

Presidency:

In the presidential election of 2020, there was a traditionally large voter turnout, which was made possible in part by the changes in balloting processes that were initiated in many states to ensure that voters should be able to cast their ballots safely despite the COVID-19 pandemic. The Democratic Party not only won the presidential election in 2020 but additionally maintained its management of the United States House of Representatives and took manage of the United States Senate from Republicans, even though only by the slimmest of margins. The number of Democrats who voted in the 2020 election was significantly greater than in previous presidential contests, and the Democratic Party now not only won the presidential election but additionally maintained its management of the United States House of Representatives and took manage of the United States Senate from Republicans (the ensuing Senate membership was once evenly divided between the two events at 50 senators each, however, tie votes may want to be damaged by way of Vice President Harris, performing in her constitutional position as president of the Senate). Many Democrats, particularly progressives, held the opinion that the party's simultaneous control of the presidency and both houses of Congress provided it with a unique opportunity to bypass transformative policies that promised to make American society more democratic, equitable, and just. However, the party did not take advantage of this opportunity.

During the first few weeks of his presidency, Vice President Joe Biden signed a large number of executive orders, executive actions, and memoranda. Many of these documents rescinded policies that had been implemented by the previous administration, particularly in the areas of immigration, health care, and the environment. Notably, on his first day in office, Vice President Biden issued government orders that reversed the United States' withdrawal from the World Health Organization and re-enrolled the nation in the Paris Agreement on local weather trade.

In March of 2021, the Biden administration utilized price range reconciliation, which is a method that prevents positive budget-related payments in the Senate from being filibustered, to ensure the unobstructed passage by using Congress of a $1.9 trillion pandemic comfort bill known as the American Rescue Plan. Republican support was required for this to occur. The law included, among other things, one-time repayments for Americans with lower and middle incomes; an extension of unemployment benefits; an increase in the credit for a child's tax credit; financial resources for state and local governments, schools, and childcare providers; housing assistance; and additional funding for coronavirus testing, contact tracing, and vaccine distribution.

Biden was a supporter of three significant pieces of legislation pertaining to voting rights and electoral reform: the For the People Act, which was passed by the House in March 2021; the John Lewis Voting Rights Advancement Act, which was passed by the House in August; and the Freedom to Vote Act, which was passed in the Senate in September. Each of these pieces of legislation was passed with overwhelming majorities. (The first two payments were later variations of regulation that were exceeded by the House in 2019). The Republican minority in the Senate has been able to prevent all three payments from being approved by filibustering, which can be overcome only with the support of at least 60 senators. The repayments have been made with the intention of stopping states from enacting egregious voter suppression laws, disposing of partisan and racial gerrymandering, and making elections extra obvious with the aid of requiring "dark money" groups to reveal the identities of their financial backers (see marketing campaign finance; marketing campaign finance laws). The failure of electoral-reform measures, which Democrats considered to be essential to the preservation of American democracy, prompted innovative Democrats and even some average Democrats to call for the elimination of the filibuster. Because the filibuster is no longer mandated by the United States Constitution, it can be eliminated with the assistance of the Senate by means of an easy majority vote. However, this call was prompted by the failure of electoral-reform measures, which Democrats considered to be essential to the preservation of American democracy.

In August, the Senate voted to approve the bipartisan Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act, which is a significantly scaled-back ($550 billion) model of a comprehensive infrastructure sketch introduced by Biden in March. The bill's smaller scale was made necessary by objections from Republicans and conservative Democrats to spending levels, tax increases on companies and the wealthy, and a variety of social spending provisions. However, the Senate did vote to approve the bill in August. The bill then sat dormant in the House for a number of months while progressive Democrats, moderate Democrats, and conservative Democrats debated its provisions. Progressive Democrats refused to support the bill unless it was coupled with a significant increase in social spending, and conservative Democrats insisted that it be voted on independently. At the beginning of November, following important off-year elections in which Democrats suffered countless unexpected defeats — which signaled a probable loss of the House and Senate to Republicans in the election of 2022 — Biden and Democratic House leaders intensified their efforts to reconcile the factions. They argued that some tangible legislative fulfillment was necessary to maintain the support of swing voters. This was done in an effort to prevent the Democrats from losing the House and Senate in 2022. After progressives ultimately gave in, the infrastructure invoice was eventually handed to Biden for his signature after it had been sent to him for approval.

The Respect for Marriage Act was given the seal of approval by Vice President Biden on December 13, 2022. The Defense of Marriage Act (1996) was formally repealed by this act. That law had defined marriage as a monogamous union between one man and one woman and allowed states to refuse to recognize same marriages that were performed in other states. The Defense of Marriage Act was officially repealed by this act.

As part of the United States foreign policy, one of Vice President Joe Biden's goals was to mend strained relationships with a wide range of the country's allies, participate in global initiatives to mitigate the effects of climate change, and, more generally, restore the United States to its former position of financial and political leadership on the global stage. During the course of the Afghan War, the United States military has been involved in the country for a total of almost twenty years. This makes the Afghan War the longest military conflict ever fought with the assistance of the United States. Biden had additionally promised at some point in the course of his marketing campaign that he would withdraw all remaining U.S. troops from Afghanistan. This would bring an end to almost two decades of U.S. military involvement in Afghanistan. In April 2021, Vice President Joe Biden proposed that all United States troops be withdrawn from Afghanistan by the 11th of September. This was an extension of the withdrawal cut-off date of May 1 that had been negotiated with the Taliban with the assistance of the Trump administration in 2020. The Taliban had begun to take military control of numerous Afghan provinces by the beginning of August, shortly after Vice President Joe Biden had advanced the withdrawal deadline to August 31. Shortly after that, Kabul, the capital of Afghanistan, was captured, and the Afghan government as a whole fell apart. When the airport in Kabul was flooded with determined Afghan refugees looking to flee to the United States on American evacuation flights, chaos ensued and the situation quickly degenerated into a chaotic state. During and after the withdrawal, Republican and some Democratic leaders accused the administration of former President Joe Biden of having misjudged the power and gotten to the bottom of both the Taliban and the Afghan authorities and safety forces. This criticism was leveled both during and after the withdrawal.